VICE-PRESIDENT Mutale Nalumango has challenged opposition political parties to be strong, disciplined and committed, arguing that they should not expect the ruling party to create political space for them because democracy is about competition. She has further suggested that if opposition parties continue withdrawing from political contests, UPND could comfortably declare itself the winner of the 2031 general elections. While the Vice-President raises an important point about the preparedness and discipline of opposition political parties, her remarks also present an opportunity to reflect on the responsibilities of both the ruling party and the opposition in safeguarding Zambia’s democracy. We agree that democracy cannot thrive without an organized and principled opposition. Political parties that aspire to govern must demonstrate resilience, develop...




